As the days become shorter and Autumn takes hold, the majority of the flowers in our gardens die away. With the exception of one: the chrysanthemum. Nicknamed “mums” or “chrysanths,” the November flower of the month is available in an astonishing array of sizes, shapes and colours. It is one of the most popular cut flowers. So let’s learn more about this beautiful bloom.
origins & superstitions
The name chrysanthemum comes from the Greek words chrysos meaning gold and anthemon meaning flower. The chrysanthemum also has a powerful meaning in Greek superstition. The flower is seen as a protector against evil spirits. In ancient times, Greeks would wear garlands of chrysanthemums to keep away those dreaded “evil spirits.” This is probably the reason why you’ll often see them in graveyards. However, don’t be lured into picking them. Superstition tells us that graveside chrysanthemums bring bad luck, headaches and even nightmares – you have been warned!
asian roots
Chrysanthemums have a long history and were first cultivated in China in the 15th century. They were used as herbs. They are so loved in both China and Japan, that they have their own special day dedicated to them. This is called the Festival of Happiness. There are many rituals surrounding the chrysanthemum. In Asia, the chrysanthemum is the symbol of a long and happy life. As part of this superstition, chrysanthemum wine is drunk in China on the ninth day of the ninth month. This is done for peace, health and old age.
pagan beliefs
For modern witches and pagans, these Autumnal blooms are associated with the sun and with fire thanks to their vibrant yellow, red, and orange tones. Because they flower in October – around All Hallows Eve or Samhain, they are seen as a protective flower. They “ward the home and keep away wandering ghosts”. (Author Ellen Dugan)
If you’re looking for a flower that protects and symbolises happiness, friendship and well-being – the chrysanthemum is an excellent choice.
